I never tried to look where my bomb hit: she was shooting, the battleships were shooting, and the Zeros were swarming around. [18] Best wrote the preface to the manual of Battlehawks 1942 flight simulation video game released in 1988 by LucasFilm Games. I enjoy creating and spreading knowledgeable content for everyone around the world and try my best not to leave even the smallest of mistakes go unnoticed. Some of the scouts were shot up or shot down. The next day Best began to cough up blood repeatedly. The Japanese being unable to take Wake, but suffering the loss of two destroyers from artillery fire and bombing, Kimmel's first move was to send for the Saratoga, which arrived on the 15th. Howard L. Young. The oxygen rebreather of Best's SBD had become heated during the unusually long search on the morning mission on June 4. . Starting in October, the 300 hours, one year were cut to 200 hours, 6 months. There was a problem getting your location. Richard Halsey Best was 91 years old when he died. Obviously, Best expected to attack according to the U.S. dive bomber doctrine. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Norman Kleiss Norman Jack Kleiss Service/branch United States Navy Years of service 19381962 Rank Captain Battles/wars World War II Battle of Midway. Left with only his two wingmen, Best now had just three planes to attack Akagi.[6]. Richard Halsey Best was born on March 24, 1910 in Bayonne, New Jersey, to Frank Ellsworth Best and Euretta L. Halsey. In early January, Nimitz began his term as Pacific Fleet Commander with four TF's: 11 (Lexington), 8 (Enterprise), 14 (Saratoga), and 17 (Yorktown). Richard H Best was born in New Jersey in 1911. Both carriers then sped to the south, but were too late to take part in the Battle of the Coral Sea. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. At 10:26h Best's three SBDs attacked the Akagi. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Best is believed to be the first American pilot to successfully bomb two Japanese carriers in one day." Interment will be at Arlington National Cemetery. Pye's replacement as CINCPACFLT was a submariner, Chester W. Nimitz. Each carrier would be the center of a supporting task force (TF) of ships. Editor: Rocky. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Richard Halsey Best (March 24, 1910 - November 1, 2001) was a dive bomber pilot and squadron commander in the United States Navy during World War II. The Marshall Islands are mid-way between the Solomons and the Hawaiian Islands. But the attacking American torpedo bombers drew down the enemy fighters close to the water, Portz said, and while the Japanese fighters were attacking the torpedo bombers, the American dive bombers were able to hit the Japanese carriers. An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. Richard married Doris Avis Albro (November 21, 1914 December 6, 1968) on June 24, 1932, in Washington, D.C and they divorced on January 24, 1966.[1]. Richard Halsey Best was born on March 24, 1910 (died on October 28, 2001, he was 91 years old) in Bayonne, New Jersey. Cancelling the relief, he argued that the Japanese had just been reinforced by two carriers, and that it was too late to save the island. This division became part of the Rand Corporation in December 1948, where Best headed the security department until his retirement in March 1975. As a sort of postscript to the battle, on December 10 two pilots of VB-6 (not Best) would sink the Japanese submarine I-70 at 2345N 15535W. On October 28, 2019, during events surrounding the movies premiere, actor Ed Skrein visited Bests grave, accompanied by fellow star Luke Kleintank and a handful of studio employees. Richard married Doris Avis Albro (November 21, 1914 - December 6, 1968) on June 24, 1932 in Washington, D.C and they divorced on January 24, 1966. Stationed on the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise, Richard Halsey Best led his dive bomber squadron at the 1942 Battle of Midway, sinking two Japanese aircraft carriers in one day, before being medically retired that same year due to damaging his lungs breathing bad oxygen during the battle. Of the 15 planes in Bests squadron, Portz said, only three returned to the Enterprise in good condition. Richard Halsey Best. After his retirement from the Navy, Best moved to Santa Monica, California, where he lived for the rest of his life. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Gender. Lieutenant Commander Richard Halsey "Dick" Best, USN, (March 24, 1910 October 28, 2001) was a dive bomber pilot and squadron commander in the United States Navy during World War II. This page has been accessed 33,645 times. Dickie Best's grandchildren: Dickie Best's grandson is Calum Best. Date of birth. Best wrote the preface to the manual of Battlehawks 1942 flight simulation video game released in 1988 by LucasFilm Games. It was also my first time playing a soldier, so all that was really important showing the bravery but also the scared timidness of some of these soldiers. According to the testimony of a surviving Pakistani corporal who was captured in Singapore and housed as a prisoner of war in Papua New Guinea Japanese soldiers on the island killed and ate about one prisoner per day over the course of 100 days. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Failed to report flower. He died in October 2001 and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery. For defense the Japanese had Mitsubishi A5M's, or "Claudes," predecessors of the famed "zeros." Sources that support Pye erroneoulsy extend the date of decision past the fall of Wake. However, she chose not to give in to it. [12] Considering this unique accomplishment, Admiral Thomas Moorer and Vice Admiral William D. Houser made a serious but unsuccessful effort to recommend Best for the Medal of Honor after Best's death in 2001.[15]. A system error has occurred. Wade McClusky were 14 TBD-1 Devastator torpedo bombers of Torpedo Squadron 6 (VT-6), 34 SBDs of VB-6 and VS-6, and ten F4F-4 Wildcat fighters of Fighting Squadron 6 (VF-6). Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Richard Halsey. All the same unit names from the Enterprise appear: Fighting 6, consisting of F4F's, Scouting 6 and Bombing 6 (dive bombers), consisting of SBD's, and Torpedo 6, consisting of TBD's. Try again later. Richard H. Best, a former Navy bomber pilot who scored hits on two of the four Japanese aircraft carriers sunk in the critical Battle of Midway during World War II, has died. On this occasion, however, they were all armed for bombing: 2 one-hundred-pound bombs on the F4F's, 2 two-hundred-pound bombs and a five-hundred-pound bomb on the SBD's, 3 five-hundred-pound bombs on the TBD's. He was on the carrier hoping that he would not be assigned, as he had scheduled some leave and his wife and four-year-old daughter were waiting at Pearl. After his retirement from the Navy Best moved to Santa Monica, California, where he lived for the rest of his life. Did the USS Enterprise have a wooden deck? If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. 10. By this time Roosevelt had war powers. Richard Best. In addition to these two ships the Pacific Fleet included the Saratoga, which was not at Pearl, but was far away in San Diego. Note her natural wood flight deck stain and dark Measure One camouflage paint scheme. With the carriers were fleets of cruisers, destroyers and other ships. Best's wife and daughter were waiting . The first bomb, dropped by Lt.(jg) Edwin John Kroeger, missed. Just after Best landed on Enterprise, he began to cough up blood. Pye saw the base as threatened, which it might have been. On February 24, 1942, Best took part in the attack of Wake Island by the Enterprise Air Group, and on March 4 Marcus Island was attacked. Login to find your connection. He had breathed in the soda to clear it out. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Year should not be greater than current year. Upon graduation in 1932, he served on a cruiser before transferring to . If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Numberng of aircraft squadrons followed from the hull number. The 6 has no significance, any more than the number of divisions in an army. Best,. After earning his wings . Search above to list available cemeteries. Learn more about merges. At dawn, he led VB-6's second division as part of a full-scale strike against Japanese shipping off Kwajalein. He completed his flight training in December 1935. He had stationed the First Marine Defence Battalion there, about 500 men, who guarded the 1300 civilians. Flying at a distance from his own forces which rendered return unlikely because of probable fuel exhaustion, he pressed home his attacks with extreme disregard for his own personal safety. He was 91. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. In the peacetime Navy, aviation students were given a year of training, 300 hours of flight, before receiving their wings. To commemorate this special occasion, KarenO, a registered nurse with 35 years of experience, has started The Nightingale Project. The two TF's disembarked marines, bringing the marine population up to 5000 men, and provided them with additional aircraft. Best subsequently became squadron Commander in time for the Battle of Midway. First, it is important to choose the right type of planter and support system for your plants. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. Parshall and Tully, p. 239; Cressman, et al., p. 103, "Bombing Six Action Report: 1 February 1942", Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway, "Navy.togetherweserved: Best, Richard H., LCDR", http://www.immf-midway.com/midway_itow_best.html, "Ed Skrein Wants Midway To Honor All Of The Men Who Fought In That Battle", Naval History and Heritage Command: LT. Richard H. Best of VB-6, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Halsey_Best&oldid=1147630547, Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States), Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States), United States Navy personnel of World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. A Memorial Service will be held at a later date. 1918. Getting Started In charge of the search was Commander of the Enterprise Air Group, LtCdr. Previously sponsored memorials or famous memorials will not have this option. The wreck was found 3 miles (5 km) beneath the surface and was photographed. This division became part of the Rand Corporation in December 1948, where Best headed the security department until his retirement in March 1975. Navy code-breakers discovered that they would attack Midway. [11] Best's gunner, James Francis Murray, believed that he "saw the flash of [Best's] bomb through the smoke as it struck [Hiry] amidships forward of the island. ", On the morning of December 7, 1941, Lieutenant Richard Halsey Best was impatient to get back to Pearl Harbor. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Shortly after, 9 TBD's and another SBD were launched, all 46 (excluding the F4F's, on a different mission) to rendez-vous and proceed to Kwajalein 155 miles away. By now it is well-known to history that the Japanese naval forces conducting a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, succeeded in effecting a surprise, but were themselves surprised by the absence of the two aircraft carriers, the Enterprise and the Lexington, from the harbor. Pye was relieved on the 31st amidst a general outcry that he had abandoned the Wake defenders. Edward's son Burt Best, born in California in 1878 would later be the father of Richard H. Best. After his retirement from the Navy, Best moved to Santa Monica, California, where he lived for the rest of his life. Best was born on 24 March 1910 in Bayonne, New Jersey, and entered the U.S. He graduated from the U.S. Having no hope of relief, it surrendered. He became acutely ill with a temperature of 103F (39C), and was admitted to Pearl Harbor Hospital. If the device containing this material were abnormally heated, it could release caustic soda fumes through the pilots oxygen mask; consequently Best had inhaled caustic fumes. He was appointed to the United States Naval Academy in 1928. This would have left key allies, Australia and the Soviet Union, in an impossible position. Failed to delete memorial. He became acutely ill with a temperature of 103 F (39 C), and was admitted to Pearl Harbor Hospital. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. Aircraft attempting to land on the island were destroyed by friendly fire from gun crews now fully aware and in a "trigger-happy" frame of mind. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Barbara Llewellyn (219480337)? His first assignment was Fighting Squadron Two (VF-2B) aboard the aircraft carrier, "It'd be nice to please everyone but I thought it would be more interesting to have a point of view. History is human. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Best and his squadron succeeded in destroying it, but unlike the morning mission when the Japanese fighters were down low defending against the American torpedo bombers, they were aloft. Richard Halsey Best was a dive bomber pilot and squadron commander in the United States Navy during World War II. This was that VB-6 would attack the nearer carrier (in that case Kaga) and VS-6 the one further away (here Akagi). After these raids Enterprise returned to Pearl Harbor and accompanied the USSHornet during the "Doolittle Raid" in mid-April. Birth Place: After contact reports of Midway-based PBY Catalina patrol aircraft on the morning of June 4, 1942, Enterprise started to launch her air group starting on 07:06h. Gaidos fire into the low-flying bombers cockpit caused it to lose control. The squadrons were grouped by method of attack. The 1976 Midway also pushed historical figures from the battle into supporting roles, giving the most screen time to Charlton Hestons Captain Matt Gartha fictional character whose son is in love with a Japanese-American woman interned along with her parents. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. Richard H. Best, a former Navy bomber pilot who scored hits on two of the four Japanese aircraft carriers sunk in the critical Battle of Midway during World War II, has died. Stationed on the aircraft carrier USSEnterprise, Best led his dive bomber squadron at the 1942 Battle of Midway, sinking two Japanese aircraft carriers in one day, before being medically retired that same year due to damage to his lungs caused by breathing bad oxygen during the battle. 1. As at Pearl, surprise was everything. Richard H. Best was born in New Jersey in 1910. Try again later. Before arrival, the TBD's, under Gene Lindsey, veered to the Anchorage, a naval site in the atoll, while the SBD's bombed Roi-Namur, a fortified island in the north of the atoll. Only the dive bombers stayed together and reached the Japanese by 09:55. The inhaled caustic fumes caused a chemical pneumonitis and eroded away a tuberculosis granuloma, transforming the inactive form of the organism into an active form, resulting in the progression from latent TB infection to TB disease. Richard Halsey was born on March 24, 1910 in, 3. On 4 June, during the Battle of Midway, Japanese aircraft crippled Yorktown. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Wildfires in Anchorage? An alumnus of Hollywood High School, he won an Academy Award for Best Film Editing at the 49th Academy Awards for editing Rocky with Scott Conrad, also being nominated for one BAFTA and one Emmy Award.He often works with his wife Colleen Halsey and they are credited together. Gaido grew up in Milwaukee. If so, login to add it. A California law says yes. They had steamed out on patrol, the Enterprise on November 28, and the Lexington on the 5th, to deliver aircraft to Wake and Midway Islands, and to scout ironically for any possible threat. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Richard H. Best, a former Navy bomber pilot who scored hits on two of the four Japanese aircraft carriers sunk in the critical Battle of Midway during World War II, has died. Ernest King, another fighting admiral, was moved from CINCLANT to take the position. [2], On December 7, 1941, Best was aboard Enterprise awaiting her return to port when he learned (along with most of VB-6) that several of his squadmates on morning search had flown into the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The training was divided into five units reflecting grades of skills mastered: Training Squadron One, Two, etc. Why is Frank McCourt really pushing this? And the caustic soda, he was told, had activated latent tuberculosis. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? The second bomb, aimed by Ens. Question: What Is The Largest Japanese Island, Quick Answer: What Is The Largest Of The Japanese Islands, Quick Answer: What Genre Is The Time Travelers Wife. After the Battle of Midway it was of no use to the Japanese. Try again later. After returning to the Enterprise, he began coughing up blood and developed a fever. Weve updated the security on the site. Ricky played clarinet and Richard played oboe - not very well. Despite these difficulties, the crew of only one plane of VB-6, "6-B-3" was lost. Considering this unique accomplishment, Admiral Thomas Moorer and Vice-Admiral Bill Houser made a serious but failed effort to recommend Best for the Medal of Honor after his death in 2001. The Enterprise was scheduled to return to Pearl on the very day of the attack. William F. Bull Halsey, Pacific commander, was forced to the sidelines because of a severe case of psoriasis that left him itching all over. That hit doomed the Akagi. Alev Aydin. In the afternoon and evening patrols several aircraft from both carriers were lost. Their effectiveness under such circumstances was null. The absence of the two carriers is sometimes woven into a totally speculative conspiracy theory, that President Roosevelt allowed and encouraged the attack to arouse the country, but such a theory is based entirely on fortuitous circumstantial evidence. Both carriers and their sister ship USSYorktown were then recalled to participate in what was to be the Battle of Midway.[5]. Best was hospitalized in Fitzsimons Hospital until September 1943. As Pearl Harbor was being attacked on December 7, flights of Japanese bombers swept down on Wake Island, thus beginning the Battle of Wake Island. Their orders were to search an assigned sector, two planes per sector, for any possible trouble and then land at Ford Island, their base when the carriers were in harbor. By mid-1942, Best was an experienced combat pilot assigned to the aircraft carrier Enterprise in the Pacific. Moreover, he could not fully strafe the place, as the F4F guns began to jam, all experiencing the same mechanical failure. United States Navy pilot VB-6 pilots in January 1942: Best is seated 3rd from the left. He became acutely ill with a temperature of 103 F (39 C), and was admitted to Pearl Harbor Hospital. She passed away in 1968. Try again later. Survived by his daughter Barbara Ann Llewellyn (Lynn Gersham); son Richard Halsey Best II (Veronica Rene) and grandson Richard Ha Not finding any, it returned to Pearl on the 13th. Editor: Rocky. Anticipating what was probably coming, after a year and some months of instructing, Best decided that he could be of most use as a dive bomber pilot. At 0430 (4:30 A.M.) on the 1st, the Enterprise turned into the wind to launch 6 F4F's under Wade McClusky, headed for Wotje. After discharge from the hospital, Best worked in a small research division of the Douglas Aircraft Corporation. His gallant intrepidity and loyal devotion to duty contributed greatly to the success of our forces and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. Over the next twenty-four hours, his hemoptysis (coughing up blood) continued. He served for two years aboard the light cruiser USSRichmond. "V" meant fixed-wing. Wake was deemed not worth the cost of retaking it. As the leading squadron dove past him, Best realized what was happening and broke off to attack Akagi. They were from Kwajalein Island in the Marshall Islands, a long-standing Japanese possession. The first bomb, dropped by Lieutenant(jg) Edwin John Kroeger, hit the water opposite the carrier's bridge. The Saratoga took a Japanese torpedo on January 11th and was out of action at Pearl and San Diego for repairs and updating until the spring. After contact reports from Midway-based PBY Catalina patrol aircraft on the morning of June 4, 1942, Enterprise started to launch her air group starting at 07:06. The scenes leading up to and featuring the pilots dogfights over the harbor are accurate, but the similarities seem to end there. Alev Aydin. On the morning flight, Best had tested an oxygen bottle to be sure that it was not leaking caustic soda. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. After these raids Enterprise returned to Pearl Harbor and accompanied USSHornet during the Doolittle Raid in mid-April. Commander Richard H. Best. Subsequently 12 more F4F's were launched and headed for Wotje and Taroa. The material used in the rebreather to remove exhaled carbon dioxide was sodium hydroxide. Best, Lt. Cmdr Richard Halsey passed away October 28, in Santa Monica. The fighters subsequently also were shot down. Samoa sat unthreatened for the remainder of the war. based on information from your browser. They planned a coordinated attack, but got separated. Richard H Best was born in New Jersey in 1911. Question: What Happened To Richard Best Wife. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. Richard Halsey Best, whose confidential name was Dick was born on 24th March 1910 in Bayonne, New Jersey, US. What happened Bruno Gaido? Categories: Veterans of Foreign Wars | Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia | Battle of Midway | Distinguished Flying Cross (United States) | Navy Cross | USS Enterprise (CV-6), United States Navy, World War II | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. During the war this was changed to the number 6, for CV-6, the legal hull number, though not on the hull. He was still aboard the aircraft carrier, Richard Halsey Best was born in Bayonne, New Jersey on March 24, 1910. Cressman, Robert J., and Wenger, J. Michael, This page was last edited on 1 April 2023, at 05:13. The screenplay for the film was written by Navy veteran Wes Tooke. However, James S. Grey, commanding 5 additional F4F's, having disappeared from the target area to bomb the wrong island, now discovered that Taroa had been further constructed into a major base. For his actions in the battle, Best received the Navy Cross and the Distinguished Flying Cross. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Beloved wife of Dr. Lynn Llewellyn; loving sister of Richard Halsey Best, II of State Line, NV. Whether you are using plastic or fabric containers, Earthboxes, or even old buttercream buckets, there are a few important things to consider before planting. 2K views, 27 likes, 7 loves, 18 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Dbstvstlucia: DBS MORNING SHOW & OBITUARIES 25TH APRIL 2023 APRIL 2023 No. Identifiers needed to be visible to returning pilots; therefore, they were painted on the flight deck. The carriers had been ordered out of the harbor by HusbandE. Kimmel, through his concern for the defense of the two islands. Failure to do that would be another disaster. At about 06:15 she launched 18 SBDs. Stationed on the Enterprise, Best led his squadron in most of the major actions of the early war in the Pacific before being invalided out with tuberculosis in 1942. The sinking of the Akagi was unique in that it was only struck once, most likely the devastating result of a 1,000-pound bomb dropped by Lieutenant Dick Best, who was serving as commander of VB-6. Bruno Gaido jumped into a parked SBD Dauntless aircraft and manned the rear machine gun. When asked how their routine has changed since becoming a mum, the hitmaker, 28, explained that they're more cautious of. He was still aboard the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6), which had been delayed by bad weather as she returned from delivering a Marine fighter squadron to Wake Island. By order of the President, it was under Kimmel's jurisdiction. After the war, he worked at Douglas Aircraft and in 1947 he joined the Rand Corp. Richard Halsey Best was portrayed in the 2019 film Midway by actor Ed Skrein. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. VB-6 thus identified "Bombing Squadron 6," which could only be of the Enterprise, in historical sources usually shortened to "Bombing 6.". The contribution of Best and his pilots to victory in the Pacific cannot be over-estimated. Yamaguchis carrier force was part of the attack on Pearl Harbor. Bombers from the Enterprise hit the Akagi and the Kaga. Richard H. Best was born in New Jersey in 1910. After these raids Enterprise returned to Pearl Harbor and accompanied the USS Hornet (CV-8) during the "Doolittle Raid" in mid-April. Failed to delete flower. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. Therefore McClusky began his dive on Kaga, being followed by VS-6, and Best's VB-6 was also attacking Kaga according to doctrine. The Saratoga was sent to the relief of Wake as part of TF-14. Halsey confirmed their pregnancy in January 2021, sharing bare baby bump photos via social media. Both carriers then sped to the south, but were too late to take part in the Battle of the Coral Sea. The base was under attack; there were Japanese aircraft everywhere. Ironically, his moves to keep Wake and Midway ready cost the Japanese the war. He had been against it initially. I never flew again.. Feinstein has vowed to return to Washington, but what happens if she doesnt? The few torpedoes launched were defective, either not running a true course, or failing to explode on contact. Have you taken a DNA test? On February 24, 1942, Best took part in the attack of Wake Island by the Enterprise Air Group, and on March 4 Marcus Island was attacked. View Dickie Best's Family Tree and History, Ancestry and Genealogy. That afternoon, Best and his remaining squadron members and another Enterprise bomber squadron went after the Hiryu, the one Japanese carrier that had escaped being hit in the morning. Before you get started, you'll need to decide what type of vegetables you want to grow. Richard H. Best was appointed to the United States Naval Academy (USNA) in 1928. Best's first inhalation was then filled with gas fumes. Richard is 28 degrees from Lance Reddick, 33 degrees from Bruno Cremer, 27 degrees from Angie Dickinson, 21 degrees from Don Knotts, 33 degrees from Jimmy Little, 39 degrees from Helen Mirren, 36 degrees from Pat Morita, 26 degrees from Leslie Nielsen, 23 degrees from Kyra Sedgwick, 27 degrees from Tom Selleck, 28 degrees from Efrem Zimbalist and 24 degrees from David Draper on our single family tree.
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