Yanukovych served as the governor of Donetsk Oblast, a province in eastern Ukraine, from 1997 to 2002. According to the Bible, the goat is a traitor, and there are also rams, sheep. However, the legitimacy of the election was questioned by many Ukrainians, international organizations, and foreign governments following allegations of electoral fraud. Because a small handful of people, who have been plundering the country for 20 years is only a handful, from which the whole society, the whole state and our image in the world have been suffering. The Ukrainian Supreme Court nullified the runoff election and ordered a second runoff. The cost of monitoring the mass media was reportedly $5.7 million just for the month of December 2010.[184]. [145], In 2012, during the Ukrainian parliamentary elections of that year, Yanukovych's party of Regions won the poll with 30% against 25.5% for imprisoned Yulia Tymoshenko's Fatherland party. [120][121], Yanukovych's stance on the Holodomor was: "Holodomor took place, was denounced and the international society gave an evaluation of the famine, but it was never labeled as a genocide of the Ukrainian people. In 1976, as a second-year student, he was promoted to director of a small trucking division within the Ordzhonikidzeugol coal-mining company. [269], Russian forces never gained control over Kyiv since the Russian army abandoned its Kyiv offensive on 2 April 2022.[275]. Rethinking Yushchenko - Atlantic Council [16][226] He described the new Ukrainian authorities as "pro-fascist thugs" and that they "represent the absolute minority of the population of Ukraine". Yanukovych was born on 10 July 1973 to Viktor Yanukovych and Lyudmyla Yanukovych .In March 2015, Yanukovych's younger brother Viktor Viktorovych Yanukovych was reported to have died after a vehicle he was travelling fell through ice in Siberia. [99] He stated in February 2012 that the trial of Tymoshenko and other former officials "didn't meet European standards and principles". In 2004, he contested for president for the first time during the most controversial elections. In a feature with photos on Yanukovych's Mezhyhirya mansion, Sergii Leshchenko notes "For most of [Yanukovych's] career he was a public servant or parliament deputy, where his salary never exceeded 2000 US dollars per month." [232] The Press Secretary of the department that manages Barvikha Sanatorium denied the report, stating that he had no information of Yanukovych settled in Barvikha Sanatorium. On 14 May 1997, he was appointed as the Head of the Administration (i.e. This number includes both cases of the so-called Family entering the corporate rights of the firms they like by illegal methods, and "assaults" in order to obtain "tribute" that is, commercial gain. One of the most frequently cited criticisms of Yushchenko is the myth that he facilitated the return of Viktor Yanukovych to power, first as prime minister in 2006, and . Viktor Janukovytj - Wikipedia [321] Supporters of Yanukovych pointed out that the Donetsk Oblast secured unprecedented levels of investment during his time in office. It is an overall forecast for the net worth of Viktor Yanukovych. [72] Election observers from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) said there were no indications of serious fraud and described the vote as an "impressive display" of democracy. "[344] In spite of this claim, on 22 September 2007, during the 2007 Ukrainian parliamentary election campaign, while delivering a speech in Vinnytsia, he compared Yulia Tymoshenko's performance as Prime Minister to "a cow on ice",[345] (" '-, .", "She is a prime minister like a cow on ice") most likely referring to her skills and professionalism as a prime minister. [342] Over the years, Yanukovych's proficiency in the Ukrainian language has noticeably improved[citation needed] (in a form filled in for the 2004 election he claimed to be fluent in Ukrainian, yet made in that very form a series of egregious mistakes, inter alia spelling his own wife's patronym incorrectly).[343]. The Berkut, later disbanded on 25 February 2014, were a special police force under his personal command and were accused of defending Russian interests. On 28 February 2014, the General Prosecutor of Ukraine, Oleh Makhnitsky, formally asked Russia to extradite Yanukovych. [88] He stated on 7 January 2010 that Ukraine is ready to consider an initiative by Dmitry Medvedev on the creation of a new Europe collective security system[88] stating "And we're ready to back Russia's and France's initiatives". Some think so", "The biography of Yanukovych for who has forgotten it", , Ukraine's election: portraits of main players, Yanukovych faces uphill battle in getting Lviv to accept him, Popular Rukh of Ukraine calling on political forces to prevent concentration of power in hands of Yanukovych's team, "Viktor Yanukovych: My aim is to build a strong and independent Ukraine. [170][171] In a press conference 12 May 2010 President Yanukovych's representative in the Verkhovna Rada Yury Miroshnychenko stated that Yanukovych was against political repression for criticism of the regime. [100] 235 deputies from the 450-member parliament signed the coalition agreement. With its marble-lined mansions, a golf course and a petting zoo . [110], According to Yanukovych, relations between Ukraine and Russia in the gas sector were to be built "according to the rules of the market". [27][28][29][30][31] Yanukovych has also given his name to a collective term of different blunders made by Ukrainian politicians now called Yanukisms. [326][327] During the 2010 presidential election campaign Yuriy Yakymenko, director of political research at the Razumkov Centre, stated: "I think he has not just changed on the surface but also in his ideas. [63] Viktor Yanukovych's Party of Regions won the 2006 Ukrainian parliamentary election. "[346] After his February 2014 escape to Russia, during his 28 February press conference in Rostov-on-Don, Yanukovych said, "Ukraine is our strategic partner" (misspeaking and confusing Ukraine with Russia). Because no candidate passed the 50 percent threshold, a second round of voting was scheduled. On the first warm Spring day in Ukraine on . [115], During the 2010 Nuclear Security Summit, Yanukovych announced that Ukraine would give up its 90-kilogram stock of highly enriched uranium and convert its research reactors from highly enriched to low-enriched uranium. This also refers to foreign centres through which religious organizations sometimes seek to affect the internal political situation in Ukraine. In February 2021, Zelenskiy's administration moved to. Oh wait. "Our policy is directed to protection of our national interests. Who Is Viktor Yanukovych And What's His Connection To Paul - HuffPost During the questioning, Lutsenko told Yanukovych that he was being accused of treason. [301] Yanukovych was charged with encroachment on the territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine, high treason, and complicity in aggressive warfare by the Russian Federation aimed at altering Ukraine's state borders. The Family's business interests spread far and wide, from oil and gas to prime real estate in the capital. [75][76], Ukraine's parliament had (on 16 February) fixed 25 February 2010 for the inauguration of Yanukovych as president. [143], On 22 April 2010, Yanukovych stated he did not rule out the possibility of holding a referendum on the stationing of the Russian Black Sea Fleet in Ukraine after the necessary legislative framework is adopted for this in future. Gleb Garanich / Reuters. He continued to serve in that role through the 2010 Ukrainian presidential election,[356][302][357] even as the US government opposed Yanukovych. Monument to corruption: Ukraine's most-wanted man built $75M home on a $25G salary By | Fox News The Ukraine's most-wanted man, ousted President Viktor Yanukovych, remains on the run as his. [331] His native language is Russian,[332] similar to a majority of the population of his power-base and native Eastern Ukraine. [2][290][291][292], On 16 July 2015, some Russian media reported that Interpol had suspended its Red Notice for Yanukovych. [235], According to Russian politician Oleg Mitvol, Yanukovych bought a house in Barvikha for $52 million on 26 February 2014. However, the election was fraught with allegations of electoral fraud and voter intimidation. [163], According to Yanukovych (on 4 February 2011), "[M]any lies [have been] told and attempts made to misinform the international community and ordinary people in Ukraine about the true state of affairs in the country." [203], The vote came an hour after Yanukovych said in a televised address that he would not resign. [359][69][360] According the Party of Regions' accounting book (Ukrainian: " "), Paul Manafort, who after the Orange Revolution provided strong support to Yanukovych, received funds from the Party of Regions via the Belize based Neocom Systems Limited's account at the Kyrgyzstan based Asia Universal Bank (AUB) on 14 October 2009. [269][271][272][d], On 2 March 2022 the Security Service of Ukraine raided the Kyiv District Administrative Court[uk] in an attempt to physically block Yanukovych's lawsuits to overturn his removal of the constitutional powers as President of Ukraine to be heard. [317][318] Yanukovych himself stated[clarification needed] that his ex-wife did not wish for her grandson to pick up the bad habits of his grandfather, but Yanukovych did not specify what kind of habits those were. If presidential elections were held next Sunday how would you vote? [325] Voters for Yanukovych in 2010 believed he would bring "stability and order". The Ukrainian nation stimulates us to. [16] He insisted he had not instructed Ukrainian forces to shoot at Euromaidan protesters. Who is Viktor Yanukovych? The man Putin wants to place back - Fortune Russia has legitimate interests in Ukraine: Shivshankar Menon, NSA [16] He vowed to return to Ukraine "as soon as there are guarantees for my security and that of my family". Have you forgotten what fascism is?" Manafort alone laundered $18 million, according to the indictment, which he earned while playing a prominent role in working to keep Yanukovych and his party political power players in Ukraine. [44], By the time he was a teenager, Yanukovych's father had remarried. [282] In 2006, a criminal charge was filed for official falsifying of documents concerning the quashing of Yanukovych's prior convictions after it was discovered that two documents had been tampered with, including the forgery of a judge's signature in connection with one charge of battery. [190] This sparked large protests at Independence Square (Maidan Nezalezhnosti) in the center of Kyiv, which became known as 'Euromaidan'. In January 2014, this developed into deadly clashes in Kyiv between protesters and Berkut special riot police. The lack of such provisions was a loophole. Western Media's Peculiar Incuriosity About Nord Stream [243] In October 2017, this was extended to another year. This is a matter of the state's national security". [16] He said "When we arrived in Kharkiv, on the early morning of 22 February, the security service started to receive information that radical groups were arriving in Kharkiv. [16], On 22 February 2014, the Ukrainian parliament voted to remove him from his post and schedule early elections on the grounds that he had withdrawn from his constitutional duties,[17][18] rather than through the impeachment process. While small, the museum was well worth a visit. [102], During the 2011 World Economic Forum, Yanukovych called Ukraine "one of the leaders on democratic development in Eastern Europe". As President, Viktor Yanukovych has used millions of dollars worth of government funds to build even more lavish properties in Mezhyhirya. Viktor Yanukovych, in full Viktor Fedorovych Yanukovych, (born July 9, 1950, Yenakiyeve, Ukraine, U.S.S.R. [now in Ukraine]), Ukrainian politician who served as prime minister (2002-05, 2006-07) and president (2010-14) of Ukraine. Ukraine's new government came to power last week following months of pro-democracy protests against the country's pro-Russian president, Viktor Yanukovych, and his decision to turn Ukraine towards Russia instead of the EU. [32], Viktor Yanukovych was born in the village of Zhukovka near Yenakiieve in Donetsk Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. [336], Other famous blunders by Yanukovych are his claim that Anton Chekhov was "a Ukrainian poet" in January 2010,[338][339][340] forgetting on 6 January 2011 to congratulate the Greek-Catholic Ukrainian community, which, along with the rest of the Ukrainian people, celebrates Christmas that day,[341] and confusing Kosovo with Serbia and Montenegro, and North Ossetia with South Ossetia in March 2010. [320] He has made some blunders, however, in Ukrainian since then. "[330], Yanukovych is not known as a great speaker. [127] On 23 February 2014, following the Revolution of Dignity, a bill was passed by the parliament which would have abolished the law on regional languages, making Ukrainian the sole state language at all levels. Ousted Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych (file photo) Ukraine on April 28 started returning an estimated $1.5 billion in assets allegedly stolen from the . [140] Yanukovych's stance towards integration with the EU, according to The Economist, led him to be "seen in Moscow as a traitor", a reversal of the 2004 presidential election where Moscow openly supported Yanukovych. [117] Yanukovych said he wanted to create a free trade zone and visa regime with the EU as soon as possible. [26], In social polls conducted since his departure from office, Yanukovych is regarded as the worst president in Ukrainian history. [203] Under the 2004 Constitution, which parliament had voted to reinstate, the President's powers would transfer to the Chairman if the President should resign or be unable to fulfill his duties. [citation needed]. (VIDEO, UPDATE)", "Ukrainian parliament, after ousting president, tries to consolidate power, frees prisoners", "Ukraine's Acting President Warns Economy Is in Dire State", "Ukraine Leader Was Defeated Even Before He Was Ousted", "Ukraine crisis live: Russia admits its troops are moving in Crimea", " , , ", Putin: Russia helped Yanukovych leave Ukraine, "Putin: Russia helped Yanukovych to flee Ukraine", "Ukraine uprising: The private zoo, the galleon moored on a private lake, the fleet of vintage cars Ukrainians left open-mouthed", " : ", " : , , ", 5% (Fewer than 5% of Ukrainians want the return of Yanukovych to the presidential chair), "ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part", " $52 ", "Russia 'grants Ukraine's Viktor Yanukovych protection', ": ", "Kyiv Says Yanukovych Obtained Russian Citizenship", "No information about Russian citizenship granted to Yanukovych Kremlin spokesman", "Yanukovych was allowed to stay in Russia for another year", "Viktor Yanukovych, there you are! [297], Interpol later confirmed that Yanukovych and Oleksandr Yanukovych were no longer subject to an Interpol red notice or diffusion, and that they are unknown on Interpol's databases. [23] Acting Ukrainian Interior Minister Arsen Avakov declared that Yanukovych had been placed on Ukraine's most wanted list and that a criminal case for the mass killings of civilians had been opened against him. [131], Social benefit cuts for Chernobyl rescue workers, small business owners and veterans of the SovietAfghan War caused fierce protests in Kyiv in October/November 2011 by several thousand protesters. [254] He hoped to find out more on Russia's position when he meets with Mr. Putin "as soon as he has time". [126], Effective in August 2012, a new law on regional languages entitles any local language spoken by at least a 10% minority be declared official within that area. Yanukovych secretly fled the city that evening. [123], Yanukovych stated in the past that he wanted Russian to become the second state language in Ukraine. [56], In the second round of the election, Yanukovych was initially declared the winner. Former Pro-Russian President Of Ukraine Viktor Yanukovych, Son Hit With He allegedly sustained back and knee injuries while "playing tennis". [234], The EU association agreement was signed on 29 May 2014, after his removal. The scope of the protests soon widened. [74] Tad Devine, an associate of Rick Gates and Paul Manafort, wrote Yanukovych's victory speech. He is wanted by the Prosecutor General of Ukraine, charged with responsibility for mass murder of the Maidan protesters, as well as abuse of power, misappropriation of public funds, bribery, and property theft. ", "Was Yanukovych's Removal Constitutional? [43][44] However, it has also been stated by residents of Yanuki that Yanukovych's family left for the Donbas before 1917, and that the collaborator Fyodor Yanukovych was an unrelated individual. On self-removal of the President of Ukraine from the exercise of constitutional powers and appointment of extraordinary elections of the President of Ukraine. They had the right to use weapons. [52], Yanukovych drew strong support from Russian-speaking Ukrainians in the east of the country. [209][210], The constitutionality of Yanukovych's removal from office has been questioned by constitutional experts. Yanukovych did not reveal the price he paid, although he called it a "very serious price". [209] On 11 March he claimed he should return to Ukraine as soon as this was possible. We will not allow the use of churches and religious organizations by some political forces for their narrow interests. Under a photo showing the new home's ornate ceiling, Leschenko remarks, "In a country where 35% of the population live under poverty line, spending 100,000 dollars on each individual chandelier seems excessive, to say the least." A Ukrainian court has found the former president Viktor Yanukovych guilty of treason for his efforts to crush the 2014 pro-western demonstrations that eventually toppled his government. [114], Yanukovych rejected accusations that improvement of Ukrainian-Russian relations harmed relations with the European Union. A Yanukovych Pal and the 13 Million Yacht his Family Loves [13] Upon coming to power Yanukovych had reversed oversight measures established during the Yushchenko administration to restrain the Berkut's abuse of citizens whereupon the special force "upped its brutality. [peacockprose] According to Rossiyskaya Gazeta two documents had been forged regarding Yanukovych's robbery in association with rape and assault and battery. [48], In 1971, Yanukovych married Lyudmyla Nastenko[49] a niece of Yenakiyeve city judge Oleksandr Sazhyn. "[180] According to slund, one notable exception to the Yanukovych family's influence was Petro Poroshenko, who is described as "uncommonly courageous", although his confectionery empire is less susceptible to ruin by the substantial power the Yanukovych family wielded in the heavy industry sectors located in Yanukovych's geographic power base of Donetsk.[174]. As Yanukovych was feeling pressure from coup violence, "The White House said Joe Biden, the vice-president, spoke to Viktor Yanukovych on Thursday by telephone and warned him that the US was . [53] Yanukovych began his term as Prime Minister on 21 November 2002 following a 234-vote confirmation in the Verkhovna Rada, eight more than needed.[54][55]. [141][142], On 21 April 2010, in Kharkiv, Yanukovych and Dmitry Medvedev, the Russian President, signed the 2010 UkrainianRussian Naval Base for Natural Gas treaty, whereby the Russian lease on naval facilities in Crimea would be extended beyond 2017 by 25 years with an additional 5-year renewal option (to 204247) in exchange for a multi-year discounted contract to provide Ukraine with Russian natural gas. Ukrainians continue to tour the opulent Mezhyhirya estate of their ousted president Viktor Yanukovych, who fled Kiev on 21 February. When the former president departed, 35 cars and seven motorbikes were left behind. [128] This bill was blocked by acting President Turchynov, until a replacement bill is ready. [95][96][97], In May 2012, Yanukovych set up the Constitutional Assembly of Ukraine, a special auxiliary agency under the President for drawing up bills of amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine; the President then can table them in parliament. "[91] These claims were met with disbelief. [241] On the same day, Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov said that he didn't know anything about this. [247] The same day Swiss and Austrian authorities blocked Yanukovych's and his associates' assets, and launched a corruption investigation. [205][206][207] The resolution stated that Yanukovych had withdrawn from fulfilling his constitutional duties, "which threatens the governance of the state, the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine", and cited "circumstances of extreme urgency". [231], On 26 February 2014, Russian media company RBC reported[232] Yanukovych's presence in Moscow. [329] In another Wikileaks diplomatic cable, Volodymyr Horbulin, one of Ukraine's most respected policy strategists and former presidential advisor to then-President Viktor Yushchenko, told the United States Ambassador to Ukraine John E. Herbst in 2006 that Yanukovych's Party of Regions was partly composed of "pure criminals" and "criminal and anti-democracy figures. [24] On 18 June 2015, Yanukovych was officially deprived of the title of president by parliament. Kyiv's District Court seized 27 vintage cars in 2016 from the fleet stationed at Mezhyhirya, some worth more than $US 1 million. Investigators say that various actions of Ukrainian officials and Ukrtranslizing employees cost the Ukraine government almost 300 million hrvynias (around $13 million). [203] The former constitution had stated the President's powers would transfer to the Prime Minister. After all ballots were counted, the Ukrainian Central Election Commission declared that Yanukovych won the runoff election with 48.95% of the vote compared with 45.47% for Tymoshenko. [260][261], On 13 April, Yanukovych again gave a press conference in Rostov-on-Don, this time accompanied by former Prosecutor General Viktor Pshonka and former interior minister Vitaliy Zakharchenko. Yanukovych had an estimated net worth of $12 billion,[citation needed] and has been accused by Ukrainian officials of misappropriating funds from Ukraine's treasury. He held various positions in transport companies in Yenakiieve and Donetsk until 1996. During the presidency of Viktor Yanukovych, at least 7,000 Ukrainian companies were attacked by the oligarchic clan of Yanukovych (the so-called "Yanukovych Families"). [288], For several years, Interpol refused to place Viktor Yanukovych on the wanted list as a suspect by the new Ukrainian government for the mass killing of protesters during Euromaidan. [203] The acting Prime Minister, Serhiy Arbuzov, was also missing. [73] Tymoshenko withdrew her subsequent legal challenge of the result. [354], In an overview piece in March 2013, The Ukrainian Week claimed that Yanukovych had "failed to meet" his 2010 election promises. [47][48], On 29 January 2010, the Prosecutor General of Ukraine Oleksandr Medvedko claimed that Yanukovych had been unlawfully jailed in his youth. [208] Under the 2004 constitution, parliament chairman Turchynov became acting President. [262], On 13 June 2014, Yanukovych released a video message in which he criticised Petro Poroshenko's handling of the unrest in eastern Ukraine, naming it "criminal orders to kill peoplethat causes anger and curse the mothers who see the death and suffering of their children". ", "Was the Ukrainian prime minister's father a Nazi collaborator in Belarus? [89], Yanukovych stated during the 2010 presidential election-campaign that the current level of Ukraine's cooperation with NATO was sufficient and that the question of the country's accession to the alliance was therefore not urgent. RosBusinessConsulting also reported sightings of Viktor Pshonka, a former Prosecutor General of Ukraine in the hall of Radisson Royal Hotel. I didn't want to assume power through bloodshed. [306], On 24 January 2019 a panel of three judges of the Obolonskyi District Court found Yanukovych guilty of high treason and complicity in Russian military intervention in Ukraine. Also recovered were files on Yanukovych's perceived enemies, especially media members, including beating victim Tetyana Chornovol. "5.ua:: " ", Ukrainian State University of Finance and International Trade, High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, relations between Ukraine and Russia in the gas sector, 2010 UkrainianRussian Naval Base for Natural Gas treaty, Ukrainians fighting on opposite sides in World War II, high-profile political opponents under criminal investigation include, Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, Agreement on settlement of political crisis in Ukraine, Kyiv International Institute of Sociology, Russia's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, List of awards and honours received by Viktor Yanukovych, Ambassador of the European Union to Ukraine, Prelude to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, About self removal of President of Ukraine from execution of his constitutional powers and assignment of early elections of President of Ukraine ( ), Ukraine's Tymoshenko Slams Rival, No Comment On Election Result, "Ukraine's ex-president Viktor Yanukovych found guilty of treason", "Yanukovych set to become president as observers say Ukraine election was fair", "Ousted Ukraine president warns of civil war, criticizes U.S. for aiding current government", "How Ukraine's Parliament Brought Down Yanukovych", "Russia 'blackmailed Ukraine to ditch EU pact', "Why Yanukovych Was Right To Exercise Caution With The EU- Ukraine Deal (PART 2)", "Who's Telling the 'Big Lie' on Ukraine?
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