And so it was very key that His final ascension would be from this mountain. And all the others came right in and were a part of it with him. And what happened? 3. Pentecost (Acts 2:1-13) | Bible.org And you have to understand that and realize that, that's what they were doing during that period of time as well. Again, nothing like this had been a part of their frame of reference before. Far more people than they could have ever imagined and Peter gets up and gives the sermon of his life. Red flowers may adorn alters and other areas. All the gods of doubtand I say gods with a little g, because doubt, and guilt, and fear can really separate us from Godthe gods of doubt, and fear, and unbelief have all been shredded by Jesus Christ. As we have received the gift of God's Spirit, as those on that first day of Pentecost received the gift of the Holy Spirit were brought into the Church, they became, and so are we, partakers of the divine nature. Our Lord gave His apostles the Great Commission, appointing them as witnesses of His resurrection, and as His ambassadors, to proclaim the gospel to all the world. They didn't know. But on that 50th day, from the morning after Christ's resurrection, a lot had happened. It was a gentle rebuke, if a rebuke at all. The mystery of this paragraph is to explain why Luke went to so much effort (and space) to describe an event which appears to have little impact on the events that follow Pentecost. They call attention to references tothe twelveafter this (Acts 6:2; 1 Corinthians 15:5). 19952023 All correspondence and questions should be sent to info@ucg.org. 6 Then he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers and sisters at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have fallen asleep. He also is a residentfaculty member at the Ambassador Bible Center teaching Acts, Fundamentals of Belief and World News and Prophecy. For if these things are yours and abound, you will be neither barren nor unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.". Darris McNeely works at the United Church of God home office in Cincinnati, Ohio. He boasted of his victory over Israel, and we read, The king of Israel replied, Tell him the one who puts on his battle gear should not boast like one who is taking it off (1 Kings 20:11).2, The point is that one should not boast before his victory, but should wait until after. With a UCG.org account you will be able to save items to read and study later! They were looking for power from on high. People should see God in us. John had earlier said of Jesus. 24 Then they prayed, Lord, you know the hearts of all. When the apostles asked Jesus regarding the timing of the coming of the kingdom of God, they appear to indicate that they know the kingdom will be set aside for a time: So when they had gathered together, they began to ask him, Lord, is this the time when you are restoring the kingdom to Israel? (Acts 1:6). It appears to me that this upper room may well be a place well known to the apostles, perhaps a room owned by someone close to Jesus. Before the church could begin Jesus had to die, rise again, and then ascend into heaven. Of course, on the day that He died there had been an earthquake, the sun had turned to dark at midday, people had come out of their graves and it had set Jerusalem all abuzz. Read more. (I wonder if they were waiting for that cloud to move out of their line of sight. What Did Christ Teach the Disciples Before Pentecost? In Eastern branches of Christianity, the Day of Pentecost is one of the Great Feasts. On the Day of Pentecost prophecy was fulfilled. You remember what Ruth said to Naomi when Naomi, in the book of Ruth, had lost her husband and children, and these two daughters-in-law, Ruth and Orpah, tried to follow her away from Moab, and Orpah decided to leave. The reason is that Luke ceases to use the termdisciplesto refer to the eleven or twelve in the Book of Acts. From this, we can infer that Jesus unbelieving brothers (John 7:5) had come to believe in Jesus, no doubt largely due to His resurrection. Again, what they thought that they were becoming a part of was a movement that was noble, that was good, there had been many movements of other Messiah-type figures at this period of time in Judea. Ascension and Pentecost - The liturgical year - BBC Bitesize And what was the key to that? But then two angels appeared and they said to them, in verse 11, "Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing into heaven? 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the farthest parts of the earth. 9 After he had said this, while they were watching, he was lifted up and a cloud hid him from their sight. I like that phrase. Pentecost starts in a locked room with believers waiting. They thought that the body had been ferretted away by the disciples, someone had stolen it. 2Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are from the NET Bible. "What do we do?" When is Whitsun 2023? Why Pentecost is celebrated in the UK Instead, He would come and go. At the end of the 40 days, Jesus was taken up into heaven. Originally, Pentecost was a Jewish holiday held 50 days after Passover. What Is Pentecost - History and Importance in the Bible - Crosswalk.com He enjoys hunting, travel and reading and spending time with his grandchildren. 5In this regard, it is similar to the words of the two angels to the women at the tomb, as seen in Luke 24:4-7. The Cross And Separation From The World (1 Peter 4:1-6), 7. Pentecost will instead be fulfilled at the Rapture of the Body of Christ The Mystery Age - One New Man, the Church, the Bride of Christ During the period until Israel does accept Jesus as Messiah to bring about His return, the time of preparation of a bride for Christ has been extended and the mission to preach the Gospel of Jesus Christ continues. Apostle Peter explains the meaning of what was happening on the Day of Pentecost. Doubt, some of them doubt, what did they doubt? And if those are the weapons of our warfare, then we can handle them. People should see that in us. 4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and . 1 I wrote the former account, Theophilus, about all that Jesus began to do and teach 2 until the day he was taken up to heaven, after he had given orders by the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen. I believe that among the many things we see in these early verses, we find that the Holy Spirits ministry in Acts a dominant theme in this book is linked to His ministry through the person of our Lord. 7The apparent contradictions between this account and that of Matthew 27:3-10 are not insurmountable. Jesus promised authority within the boundaries of what God purposed, because the coming of the Spirit was the promise of the Father (verse 4). That's an important trait for a firstfruit, for a firstfruit to have in their life, and in their approach to life. And let's look at it beginning in verse 36, this is after His resurrection, "As they said these things," this is the two that He had appeared to on the road to Emmaus, "Jesus himself stood in the midst of them and said to them, 'Peace to you.' 1 Now there were these prophets and teachers in the church at Antioch: Barnabas, Simeon called Niger, Lucius the Cyrenian, Manaen (a close friend of Herod the tetrarch from childhood) and Saul. Long before modern advertising, the Bible had its own versions of "before" and "after." A sermon for Pentecost - Durham Cathedral. These were redeemed from among men being firstfruits to God and to the Lamb. 2 While they were serving the Lord and fasting,the Holy Spirit said, Set apart for me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them. 3 Then, after they had fasted and prayed and placed their hands on them, they sent them off. He went on to show that, "It's not for you to know the times or the seasons, which the Father has put in His own authority, but you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you. During the 50 days after Jesus' death, He had many interactions with his Disciples and followers, providing them with guidance and . Pentecost is the festival when Christians celebrate the gift of the Holy Spirit. What were they standing there for, looking into the sky? And the tomb was empty, and the disciples had seen Jesus, and the authorities were beside themselves trying to figure it out, looked for the body. They sought authority that was outside the boundaries God had established. He quotes Joel, he quotes Psalms and he gives interpretations upon those scriptures, here in chapter 1, no one had ever heard of before. The Roots of Pentecost . "Also for this very reason, giving all diligence into your faith virtue, to virtue knowledge, to knowledge self-control, to self-control perseverance, to perseverance godliness, the divine nature. Ministers in church often wear robes with red in the design as a symbol of the flames in which the Holy Spirit came to earth. Think about that among our own relationships with each other. That is what caused people to see something in those disciples and to want to be a part of it. This is the threefold commission that is given to this group of disciples where they are to be witnesses of Him in the city of Jerusalem, and Judea, and Samariathe wider region of the country, look at it as kind of the wider counties of the country of Israel at the timeand then ultimately, to the end of the earth, to take the Gospel and to be a witness of God, to do this. This makes sense, given both their impulsiveness and their lack of faith. Indeed, Acts 2:1 literally reads, "As the Day of Pentecost was being fulfilled." What was fulfilled was the prophecy given by both Jesus and John the Baptist concerning the coming of the Holy Spirit. And as we've seen, even when they were confronted with the miracle of Christ's resurrection, and they recognized that they still had to deal with the hostility of the world around them, in a kind of a two-pronged government called the Roman Empire and the Jewish society, plus their own human nature, and themselves. There's a lot of information in the details that we are given in chapter 28 verse 16. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. We have to live as well, knowing that there is a God, and to live our life that every day counts. The apostles were celebrating this festival when the Holy Spirit descended on them. This is Peter's first sermon since Jesus left for heaven. 3You will note that I do not use the termdisciplesto refer to the eleven here, or the twelve elsewhere in Acts. We learn that it was Peter who provided the leadership (1:15). First, I note the wording of the first part of verse 13: When they had entered Jerusalem, they went to the upstairs roomwhere they were staying(Acts 1:13a, emphasis mine). In 2 Peter chapter 1, 2 Peter chapter 1, Peter writes, "Grace and peace be multiplied to you and the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord. 13 When they had entered Jerusalem, they went to the upstairs room where they were staying. They came together, in verse 1 of chapter 2, "On the day of Pentecost when it was fully come, they were with one accord in one place. The church, the body of Christ, began on the Day of Pentecost by the work of the Holy Spirit.
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