The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. This word part is derived from the Greek -tomia, which means to cut. Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to different roots. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9294"}},{"authorId":33242,"name":"Jennifer L. Dorsey","slug":"jennifer-l-dorsey","description":"

Beverley Henderson, CMT-R, HRT has more than 40 years of experience in medical terminology and transcription as both an educator and manager. * B. pain. The word form atop/o means A. incomplete, imperfect. Medical Suffixes for Signs & Symptoms - Study.com che rk; rk, -k plural archai -k : something that was in the beginning : a first principle: a in early Greek philosophy : a substance or primal element b in Aristotle : an actuating principle (as a cause) arche- 2 of 2 prefix : primitive : original archecentric archespore Word History Etymology Noun Edema usually affects the feet, ankles, and legs. burs-, burso-. It is used to precisely describe the human body components, processes, illnesses, medical procedures, and pharmacology. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies. b. menstruation. Medical Terminology: Prefix = Beginning and is the descriptive part of the word; Root = Middle and is the subject of the word; Suffix = Ending and brings meaning to the word. -arche beginning -para to bear (offspring) -tocia childbirth, labor -version turning ante- before, in front of Students also viewed Medical Terminology Chapter 17: Reproductive 15 terms georgokn Chapter 13 Med Term {MC and T/F only} 103 terms dominique_dairion Chap. By adding in the root words and combining forms, you start to create your own little word babies. But they are cute, arent they? Prefixes are located at the einleitung of a medical term. From Greek, Prefix denoting good, normal, proper, or well, Prefix denoting outer, outside, or away from, Prefixes denoting position and/or direction, Instruments, surgical, and diagnostic procedures, HONcode standard for trust- worthy health, 7 Natural Remedies for Rheumatoid Arthritis, How Prenatal Counseling Can Help You Through Pregnancy. de- means: remove entirely. By putting these terms together, you can better comprehend a condition or treatment. The medical term for the act of involuntary urination; caused by anxiety, constipation, urinary tract infection, sleep apnea, or diabetes. Erythropoietin (EPO), a hormone secreted by fibroblasts in the renal cortex, stimulates erythropoiesis. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine. Suffixes in medical terms are common to English language suffixes. Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. Medical Terminology Exams- twenty new exams were created to test your knowledge of medical terminology. Suffix denoting various blood disorders or conditions. Become an informed health-care consumer! Med terms E- med term suffix-prefixes - Medical Terminology - GlobalRPH Building a Medical Terminology Foundation (Carter and Rutherford), { "1.01:_Identifying_Word_Parts_in_Medical_Terms" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "1.02:_Medical_Language_Rules" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "1.03:_Prefix" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "1.04:_Suffix" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "1.05:_Medical_Language_Within_the_Context_of_Anatomy_and_Physiology" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "1.06:_Integumentary_System" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", 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\newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 1.5: Medical Language Within the Context of Anatomy and Physiology, source@https://ecampusontario.pressbooks.pub/medicalterminology/, substance or agent that produces or causes, process of recording, radiographic imaging, condition of, diseased state, abnormal state, abnormal condition, increased number (blood), sudden, involuntary contraction of muscle. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. In the process of creating medical terminology, certain rules of language apply. [2] The roots, prefixes and suffixes are often derived from Greek or Latin, and often quite dissimilar from their English-language variants. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T08:10:55+00:00","modifiedTime":"2016-03-26T08:10:55+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T17:52:58+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Medical","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34077"},"slug":"medical","categoryId":34077},{"name":"Terminology","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34086"},"slug":"terminology","categoryId":34086}],"title":"Medical Terminology: Female Reproductive Root Words and Anatomical Terms","strippedTitle":"medical terminology: female reproductive root words and anatomical terms","slug":"medical-terminology-female-reproductive-root-words-and-anatomical-terms","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"So, for lack of a better medical terminology metaphor, prefixes and suffixes combined with root words are kind of like ova and sperm. Copyright 1993-2021 D. thirst. Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. Suffixes are word parts that are located at the end of words. D. coil. -emia. Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus, Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle, Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women, Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube, Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells, Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus, Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy, Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident, Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus, Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube. Prefixes are placed at to anfang of a medical term. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Test your vocabulary with our 10-question quiz! There are a few general rules about how they combine. cheek. Translation : inflammation of the gallbladder. However, when transcribing or reading medical reports the suffix is always clearly written. Prefixes and Suffixes - Medical Terminology for Healthcare Professions One sign that can appear in the blood is 'hemolysis.'. [1] The root of a term often refers to an organ, tissue, or condition. Together, the root and vowel are called the combining form. Meaning of different suffixes used in medical. It is common that suffixes will not be explicitly stated when defining a medical term in the workplace. Inward deviation (convergence) of one or both eyes. Telangiectasias are characteristic of autoimmune disorders such as scleroderma, lupus, and Dermatomyositis. Albumin in blood. C. surrounding. These rules are part of language mechanics called linguistics. C. circular. You can learn more about Greek and Latin root words here. 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 hepato- chol- angio- cysto- duodeno- stom- -ia Prefix denoting outer, outside, or away from. A pair of molecules that are mirror images of each other; they have the same physical and chemical properties. The normal refractive state of an eye in which parallel rays focus accurately on the retina, creating crisp and in-focus images. This term means 'destruction or breakdown of the red blood cells.'. Combining forms meaning primitive or ancestral; also first, chief, extreme. It is important to spell and pronounce suffixes correctly. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Root WordWhat It Means
Amni/oAmnion
Cephal/oHead
Cervic/oCervix/neck
Chori/oChorion
Colp/oVagina
Culd/oRetrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac)
Cyes/o, cyes/iPregnancy
Embry/oEmbryo
Endometri/oEndometrium
Episi/oVulva
Fet/oFetus
Fimbri/oFimbria
Galact/oMilk
Genit/oGenitalia
Gonad/oOvaries
GravidaPregnancy
Gynec/o, gyn/oWoman, female
Hyster/oUterus
Lact/oMilk
Lapar/oAbdomen
Mamm/o, mast/oBreast
Men/oMenstruation
Metr/o, metr/ioUterus
Mult/iMany
My/oMuscle
Myometri/oMyometrium
Nat/o, nat/iBirth
Null/iNone
Olig/oScanty
Omphal/o, umbilic/oUmbilicus, navel
Oophor/oOvary
Ov/o, ov/i, ovul/oEgg, ovum
Papill/oNipple
Pelv/i, pelv/oPelvis
Perine/oPerineum
Prim/iFirst
Pseud/oFalse
Puerper/oChildbirth
Salping/oFallopian tube
Umbilic/oUmbilicus, navel
Uter/oUterus
Vagin/oVagina
Vulv/oVulva
\n

There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.

\n
    \n
  • Adnexa: Accessory parts of an organ

    \n
  • \n
  • Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Coitus/copulation: Sexual intercourse

    \n
  • \n
  • Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle

    \n
  • \n
  • Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women

    \n
  • \n
  • Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube

    \n
  • \n
  • Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells

    \n
  • \n
  • Mastoptosis: Sagging breasts

    \n
  • \n
  • Menarche: Beginning of menstruation

    \n
  • \n
  • Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow

    \n
  • \n
  • Orifice: Opening

    \n
  • \n
  • Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy

    \n
  • \n
  • Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident

    \n
  • \n
  • Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube

    \n
  • \n
\n

Some medical terms are specific to the obstetrical nature of this system. It is significant to cast and articulate prefixes incorrect. A gland that secretes hormones and neurotransmitters externally into ducts in the epithelium, such as an oil gland or a sweat gland. Master today's medical vocabulary. For When 'Lowdown Crook' Isn't Specific Enough. Group of steroid hormones that primarily influence the menstrual cycle and the development of secondary sex characteristics in females. Suffixes are attached to the end of a word root to add meaning such as condition, disease process, or procedure. The suffix -tocia means: a. poison. cancer. Cata, Con, Contra, Circum, De Medical Term Meaning | Prefix Terminology Medical Term Suffixes | -Graphy, -Rrhea, -Gram, -Rrhexix, -Rrhagia Although it is technically considered acceptable to create hybrid words, it is strongly preferred not to mix different lingual roots. Jennifer L. Dorsey, PhD has coauthored, revised, and ghostwritten books in the medical, business, and personal growth categories for more than 20 years. Word Parts and Rules - Medical Terminology for Healthcare Professions A skin eruption or rash accompanying measles or scarlet fever. If youll be spending any time in an OBs office, whether as an employee or patient, these are some handy terms to know: Antepartum: Before birth, in relation to the mother, Chorion: Outermost extraembryonic membrane enveloping the fetus, Congenital anomaly: An abnormality or defect present at birth, Ectopic: Occurring away from a normal position, Ectopic pregnancy: Pregnancy occurring in the fallopian tube, Embryo: The product of conception up to the eight-week period of gestation, Fetus: The embryo from second month of pregnancy to delivery, Galactorrhea: Discharge of milk from the breast, Gestation: Period of time from fertilization to birth in a human pregnancy, approximately 40 weeks, Hyperemesis gravidarum: Excessive vomiting during pregnancy, Intrapartum: During labor and delivery, in relation to the mother, Lochia: The vaginal discharge after childbirth, Multigravida: Female who has been pregnant two or more times, Multipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring two or more times, Neonate: A newborn infant from birth to four weeks of age, Neonatologist: A physician specializing in neonatology, Neonatology: The study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders of the newborn infant up to one month of age, Nulligravida: Female who has never been pregnant, Nullipara: Female who has never given birth, Postnatal: Period after birth, referring to the newborn, Postpartum: After delivery, in relation to the mother, Prenatal: Period before birth, referring to the fetus, Primigravida: Female who is pregnant for the first time, Primipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the first time, Puerpera: Female who has just given birth, Puerperium: Period after delivery until reproductive organs return to normal, about six to eight weeks, Quickening: Females first awareness of movement of fetus within the uterus, usually felt at 1620 weeks gestation, Secundigravida: Female pregnant for the second time, Secundipara: Female who has given birth to viable offspring for the second time. It is the first exam of choice in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. C. connected with. If youve ever spent any time at the OB-GYNs office, even as a patient, you will probably recognize many of these female-related roots.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Root WordWhat It Means
Amni/oAmnion
Cephal/oHead
Cervic/oCervix/neck
Chori/oChorion
Colp/oVagina
Culd/oRetrouterine pouch (cul-de-sac)
Cyes/o, cyes/iPregnancy
Embry/oEmbryo
Endometri/oEndometrium
Episi/oVulva
Fet/oFetus
Fimbri/oFimbria
Galact/oMilk
Genit/oGenitalia
Gonad/oOvaries
GravidaPregnancy
Gynec/o, gyn/oWoman, female
Hyster/oUterus
Lact/oMilk
Lapar/oAbdomen
Mamm/o, mast/oBreast
Men/oMenstruation
Metr/o, metr/ioUterus
Mult/iMany
My/oMuscle
Myometri/oMyometrium
Nat/o, nat/iBirth
Null/iNone
Olig/oScanty
Omphal/o, umbilic/oUmbilicus, navel
Oophor/oOvary
Ov/o, ov/i, ovul/oEgg, ovum
Papill/oNipple
Pelv/i, pelv/oPelvis
Perine/oPerineum
Prim/iFirst
Pseud/oFalse
Puerper/oChildbirth
Salping/oFallopian tube
Umbilic/oUmbilicus, navel
Uter/oUterus
Vagin/oVagina
Vulv/oVulva
\n

There are so many medical terms associated with the female reproductive system that its just not possible to classify each and every one of them here However, here is a diverse array of both anatomical and clinical words that will keep you in the know regarding this system.

\n
    \n
  • Adnexa: Accessory parts of an organ

    \n
  • \n
  • Anteversion: Forward tipping of the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Coitus/copulation: Sexual intercourse

    \n
  • \n
  • Estrogen: Hormone produced by the ovaries responsible for female sex characteristics and building of uterine lining during the menstrual cycle

    \n
  • \n
  • Gynopathic: Pertaining to diseases of women

    \n
  • \n
  • Hydrosalpinx: Water in the fallopian tube

    \n
  • \n
  • Leukorrhea: White vaginal discharge, can sometimes contain white blood cells

    \n
  • \n
  • Mastoptosis: Sagging breasts

    \n
  • \n
  • Menarche: Beginning of menstruation

    \n
  • \n
  • Myometrium: Muscular layer lining the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Oligomenorrhea: Scanty menstrual flow

    \n
  • \n
  • Orifice: Opening

    \n
  • \n
  • Progesterone: Hormone produced by the corpus luteum in the ovary and by the placenta during pregnancy

    \n
  • \n
  • Puberty: Beginning of the fertile period when gametes are produced and secondary sex characteristics become evident

    \n
  • \n
  • Retroversion: Abnormal tipping backward of the uterus

    \n
  • \n
  • Salpingitis: Inflammation of fallopian tube

    \n
  • \n
\n

Some medical terms are specific to the obstetrical nature of this system. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary Farlex 2012 arch- , arche- , archi- , archo- 1. Medical terms always end with a suffix. Also, see some. The suffix completes the word and gives meaning to the medical terminology. e. childbirth, labor. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'. C. new. Alternatively, the suffix may simply make the word a noun or adjective. a. Prostaglandins b. Estrogens c. Antifungals d. Learn a new word every day. " Thora- " refers to the chest or thorax, so thoracentesis is the aspiration of fluid or air from the pleural space of the chest cavity (space between the lungs and chest wall). Suffixes can alter the meaning of medical terms. Medical terminology - Wikipedia Combining forms meaning primordial, ancestral, first, chief, or extreme. Biology Suffix Definition: -otomy, -tomy - ThoughtCo De Medical Term Prefix with Mnemonic. Suffixes are not always explicitly stated in the definition of a word. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content. The suffix, always at the end of a word, usually indicates a procedure, a condition, or a disease. Example: cholecystitis. Suffixes are categorized as either (1) needing the combining form, or (2) not needing the combining form since they start with a vowel. Chapter 12 Multiple Choice Flashcards | Quizlet Suffix | definition of suffix by Medical dictionary c. pregnancy. Suffix - Building a Medical Terminology Foundation - Maricopa Copyright 2021 GlobalRPH - Web Development by. If . The word form cost/o refers to the A. cell body. Arche- | definition of arche- by Medical dictionary ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/33242"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/282388"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"

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