popular song arrangements can be more innovative The best-selling jazz album of all time is: the way notes or instruments are combined to construct a harmony, such as stacking a chord with various chord tones on the bottom, Miles Davis grew up in a wealthy black family, In spite of his best efforts, Miles Davis was never able to beat his heroin addiction and it finally killed him in the Spring of 1984, John Coltrane died early in his life due to an overdose of heroin, One of the best rhythm sections in this history of jazz consisted of Herbie Hancock, Ron Carter, and Tony Williams. In the bridge (B phrase) of this AABA head the pianist plays two descending _______ scales. the song's introduction, including Gillespie's brief solo, is nearly identical to earlier takes. Johnny Hodges left because of Ellington's appropriation of his musical ideas and took Sonny Greer (drums) with him. Which term best describes how Monk sounds on the piano? Eddie Durham helped them write out head arrangements and edit submitted arrangements to fit their uncluttered, clean style. What does the term M-Base stand for, and what does it mean? - created a cosmology steeped in black nationalism and Egyptian history and the planet Saturn; elaborate costumes/stage shows/choreography The drum grooves of "Concerto for Billy the Kid" display the influence of what style? Who is the trumpet soloist on this recording of "A Night in Tunisia"? Often cited as Young's finest solo. I call this collection of pitches the yin scale. No one can agree what time signature Row Row Row Your Boat is in. Al Haig used the riff for Opus Caprice., And Sonny Stitt used it for Symphony Hall Swing.. Jazz Styles. Listening Exam ch 3+4. Flashcards | Quizlet -Charlie Christian - late 60s: experimented with rock-oriented rhythms and electronic instruments A and c only All of the following general parameters of avant-garde jazz are correctly described EXCEPT: instrumentation: limited to rhythm section plus horns Later in his career, Gil Evans embraced jazz-rock fusion and recorded orchestral a new piece with the same chord progression as a preexisting tune MUS 12 - Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet - series of albums (Cookin, Relaxin, Steamin, Workin) What did Charlie Parker earn when his composition "Now's the Time" was released as the rock and roll tune "The Hucklebuck" ? - Second Great Quintet (1963-8) - features: explosive 5 chorus Parker solo, at times imitating speech; interaction between Parker and Roach (drums); solos by Roach and Heath (bass) Trombone and electric guitar Eddie Durham was an arranger. - very slow harmonic rhythm based on modes - played clarinet -Lester Young 1950s jazz change. -Big-band, swing style. Question 6 2 out of 2 points Match each item to the correct description below. He used his skill at piano, drums, and theory to teach other musicians the new music. - unusual rhythms/ delayed timing, metric displacement The melancholy mood of "Blood Count" reflects which situation? -Gil Evans radically transformed the work of other composers. driven by harmonic structure (vs big band drven by melody). C. their colors will be bright, like confetti. Do you agree with Parker's evaluation of Hemingway's short stories? The duality of the yin and yang scales makes them especially useful for playing the rhythm changes bridge: two bars each of D7, G7, C7, and F7. Hawkins version confirmed it as a jazz and pop standard. Choose the best answer for the following questions. The two parts of the piece were separated by an open-ended 12-bar blues, during which tenor saxophonist Paul Gonsalves played 27 choruses while a woman in the audience danced. Which of the following is true of Lennie Tristano? Definition. a head arrangement. the opening passage of rhythm a ning features quizlet The public's tastes were formed by swing, which functioned as dance music and entertainment, and it viewed bebop as a fad. Jimmy Rushing on vocals. When the second theme returns in the recapitulation, it's transposed to (G, D, g, E) 3. Chick Corea, "Rhythm-a-ning": A chorus-by-chorus breakdown - Academia.edu Underline the correct form of the pronoun or pronouns in parentheses in each sentence. ( 0.27) (It is one of several clips from Schubert's The Erlking you will encounter.) Some fans found it invigorating, whereas others considered it "musical nonsense", Within a year of recording A Love Supreme, John Coltrane shifted him musical direction toward, avant-garde, free music that reflected the turbulent times. Tommy sold Ray his car. EX: album Free Jazz; "Lonely Woman" (1959), - avant-garde; piano with percussive style The term "jazz" took on its present-day umbrella meaning in the aftermath of bop, when the multiplicity of styles required a unifying term, Art Blakey and Horace Silver formed a quintet called. Which of the following is true of the Miles Davis Nonet? Many players in the band got tired and quit. Plural: The monsters\underline{\text{monsters}}monsters of the deep are\underline{\text{are}}are made: Orchestra is known to be a large instrumental ensemble usually made of classical music which I believe the best description of the performing ensemble in Dance of the Youths and Maidens from Part I of Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring.Considered Stravinsky's most sensational achievement, The Rite of Spring is a masterpiece that is clearly planned and perfectly controlled, yet leaps past . BEBOP For which form of arrangement is Gil Evans best known? The 6/4 chord in the excerpt sounds as if it's preparing a (cadence/cadenza/modulation/both a cadence and a cadenza) 1. Cool jazz, in the context of jazz styles, has. Features Carter's own alto sax solo. Charlie Parker: "Now's the Time". Categories . emphasis on blues/simple arrangements of standard tunes. Ensemble: - composition through motivic development, prolific bassist and composer who played with prominent swing and bop musicians Which of the following is true of Bud Powell's "Tempus Fugue-It" ? 1 / 10. four jazz composers represent four approaches to expanding the jazz canvas: -Monk worked with blues and standard song forms. -Big band swing, 24 bar pop song. -Ella Fitzgerald romantic period Flashcards | Quizlet Example 1. cannot cant\underline{\color{#c34632}{cant}}cant, he would ___________________________________________, Behind the repeating melody of the two horns, the guitar and piano improvise, Despite its unusual qualities, this composition is based on, George and Ira Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm.". POST BOP M-Base= Macro-Basic Array of Structured Extemporization Gained exotic feeling from Cotton Club. _____, a flamboyant bebop saxophonist from Los Angeles, was inspired by Lester Young. Written by Mary Lou Williams and recorded with Decca. Kansas City swing. - form: march/ragtime with alterations List the three stylistic periods of John Coltrane, and give a representative recording for each. small combo - "Birth of the Cool" Credit Solution Experts Incorporated offers quality business credit building services, which includes an easy step-by-step system designed for helping clients build their business credit effortlessly. Label what each interval becomes when it is inverted. ", Modern jazz became popular on Central Avenue, the African American neighborhood in. Sonny Rollins composed the first widely noted bebop waltz, "Valse Hot", while a member of what important group? What personal meaning did A Love Supreme have for John Coltrane? Started with two-beat rhythms and turned to four with the addition of bass. 'Ning's the Thing! Monk's "Rhythm-a-Ning: Self-Transcription Among the pioneers of cool jazz are the following pianist/composers: This musician was a bebop soloist who became a leader of cool jazz: The _______ is commonly known as "The Birth of the Cool" band, deemphasize improvisation in favor of composition and use orchestral instruments such as the tuba and French horn, John Lewis left the Miles Davis Nonet and formed his own jazz ensemble, called. They play block chords in soli. Jazz Final. Examples: "Blue Skies" (1957), "Someone to Watch Over Me" (1950), "Mack the Knife" (1960), drummer; bebop: keeps time on ride cymbal w high-hat foot on 2 and 4; dropping bombs, saxophone; help revolutionize jazz e. 1940s, influencing all who followed; made name for himself playing jam sessions at Minton's and Monroe's; style is bright edgy tone quality, freq double timing, running eighth notes, heavy use of extended chord tones (inserted chords w.in existing chord progressions, incorp KC blues into new bebop language, trumpet; influential as both a composer and entertainer; virtuosic- emphasized middle and upper registers; angular lines, dominated by running eighth notes; pushed harmonic boundaries in both improv and composition, one of the best bebop pianists, transferring Parker and Gillespie techniques to piano; "father of modern jazz piano", musical visionary, one of the most innovative and influential musicians of the 20c The foundation of rhythm and harmony Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Horns (trumpets, trombones, saxophones, etc) Melody - stating the tune, improvising solos Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Piano/guitar Harmony - providing chords Match the instrument to its common role in a jazz group: Drums As the train gets . In addition to Miles Davis, the album Kind of Blue featured all of the following players, except: For his late album, Ascension, John Coltrane, used a radical free improvisatory approach, pushing further into the avant-garde. Well get to that. - hotter style that evolved into hard bop almost entirely improv - irregular 9/8 metric grouping Its a mystery where Monk got all his harmonic ideas from. 3/29/22, 2:35 PM MUS 12 - Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 1/19 Upgrade MUS 12 - Exam 3 138 studiers in the last day Terms in this set (165) Bebop derived its name from an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line Bebop differed from swing in that it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras Compared to swing, bebop was a self-conscious art music To weed out inexperienced improvisers . a witty, genial stage persona, ______ is given credit for the new drumming technique known as "dropping bombs. EX: "The Pearls"- historicist, Jelly Roll Morton original, virtuosity in fusion and mainstream; ventured into mainstream jazz after success in fusion; Brecker Brothers; primarily tenor sax but also EWI, historicist avant-garde fusion; classically trained, heavily influenced by Monk and others; "You've Got to Be Modernistic" (2002), accomplished musician (piano) and mathematician, inspiration from Indian music; "Lude" (2012), contemporary singer and bassist; 2010 grammy best new artist; project by project- Chamber music Society, Radio Music Society, Emily's D+Evolution; "Short and Sweet".